Stoeva D.
PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Sofia

Abstract
Prosthetic treatment with dental implants was first introduced in the 1970s when the concept of implant osseointegration was formulated. The positive outcomes achieved led to their widespread use, and implant therapy became a standard protocol for rehabilitation following partial or complete tooth loss. The development of modern technologies and the creation of new materials have resulted in the evolution of various treatment methods. This article analyzes the fundamental principles of implantological treatment, the advantages and disadvantages of the materials used, as well as the indications for their application.

Keywords: dental implants, prosthetic treatment, dentistry, dental materials, CAD/CAM