130

Mammadova C. – PHARMACOLOGİCAL EFFECTS OF MEDİCİNAL PLANTS İN MANAGİNG DİSEASES AND PATHOLOGİCAL CONDİTİONS ASSOCİATED WİTH ARTERİAL PRESSURE VARİATİONS

PHARMACOLOGİCAL EFFECTS OF MEDİCİNAL PLANTS İN MANAGİNG DİSEASES AND PATHOLOGİCAL CONDİTİONS ASSOCİATED WİTH ARTERİAL PRESSURE VARİATİONS

Mammadova C.
Lecturer of the Department of Pharmacy and Biochemistry,
Nakhchivan State University

Abstract
This article delves into the multifaceted nature of hypertension, a prevalent cardiovascular disorder characterized by persistently elevated arterial blood pressure. It underscores the significant health risks associated with untreated hypertension, including myocardial infarction, stroke, renal dysfunction, and vision impairment, which collectively can severely degrade quality of life and lead to disability. The pathogenesis of hypertension is explored, highlighting the pivotal roles of vascular tone dysregulation, cardiac rhythm abnormalities, alterations in blood volume and pressure, and imbalances in water-salt homeostasis. A distinction is made between essential arterial hypertension, which lacks a specific organ disease cause, and secondary hypertension, which results from underlying organ or systemic diseases.
Furthermore, the article addresses the symptomatic presentation of hypertension, emphasizing common manifestations such as persistent headaches, facial edema, chest pain, visual disturbances, and tinnitus. The severe implications of a hypertensive crisis are also discussed, noting its sudden onset and potential life-threatening symptoms.
The management strategy for hypertension is outlined, advocating for a progressive approach to normalize blood pressure levels. This includes both non-pharmacological interventions—like lifestyle modifications and dietary adjustments—and pharmacological treatments when necessary. Risk factors contributing to the development of hypertension, including genetic predispositions and lifestyle choices, are examined to provide a comprehensive understanding of its etiology.
Lastly, the article proposes the integration of medicinal plants alongside conventional medications in hypertension management, cautioning about the potential interactions and emphasizing the importance of selecting therapeutic plants compatible with pharmaceutical treatments. This holistic approach aims to offer a more nuanced perspective on hypertension management, blending traditional and modern medical practices for optimal patient care.

Keywords: Hypertension Management, Medicinal Plants, Pharmacological Properties

130

Ismailov V., Yalova K. – MATHEMATICAL METHODS OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL DATA INTELLIGENT ANALYSIS

MATHEMATICAL METHODS OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL DATA INTELLIGENT ANALYSIS

Ismailov V.
PhD student, Department of Information systems software
Dniprovsky State Technical University, Kamyanske, Ukraine
Yalova K.
PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Information Systems Applications,
University of information technology and management, Rzeszów, Polska
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-5863

Abstract
The presented article is of an overview nature, the purpose of which is to describe the main methods that can be used to analyze and visualize the multidimensional and big data. Multidimensional data analysis provides a deeper and more complex analysis of the data, exploring the relationships and dependencies between different aspects of the data. There are a lot of mathematical methods, approaches and algorithms that can be used to provide the analysis of the multidimensional data. Mathematical methods and information technologies using allow to process big data and present them in a convenient form for making effective management decisions in different data domain. The results of the multidimensional data analysis also can be used to construct generalized strategies for effective decisions making process.

Keywords: intelligent analysis, mathematical methods, multidimensional data, data cube

130

Antonov A. – FROM THE PHYSICAL REALITY OF IMAGINARY NUMBERS IT FOLLOWS THAT THE INVISIBLE AFTERLIFE WORLD PREDICTED BY ALL RELIGIONS ACTUALLY PHYSICALLY EXISTS

FROM THE PHYSICAL REALITY OF IMAGINARY NUMBERS IT FOLLOWS THAT THE INVISIBLE AFTERLIFE WORLD PREDICTED BY ALL RELIGIONS ACTUALLY PHYSICALLY EXISTS

Antonov A.
 PhD, HonDSc, HonDL, H.ProfSci
Independent researcher, Kiev, Ukraine

Abstract
The article proves that the generally accepted version of STR, which states that imaginary numbers are physically unreal, is incorrect. Experimental evidence is given of the general scientific principle of the physical reality of imaginary numbers, with the use of which a corrected version of the SRT was created. She argues that in addition to our visible universe, there are many other mutually invisible universes in nature. And they form the actually physically existing afterlife invisible world, predicted by all religions.

 Keywords:  imaginary numbers, special theory of relativity, invisible universes, afterlife invisible world

130

Mammadli Sh. – SILK PRODUCTS OF AZERBAIJAN IN INTERNATIONAL TRANSIT TRADE (XVII-XVIII CENTURIES)

SILK PRODUCTS OF AZERBAIJAN IN INTERNATIONAL TRANSIT TRADE (XVII-XVIII CENTURIES)

Mammadli Sh.
PhD, senior researcher of the Institute of History and Ethnography named after A.A. Bakikhanov of ANAS
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8822-3513
Baku, Azerbaijan

Abstract
Azerbaijani cities, located on an important transit trade route between Europe and Asia, have long played an important role in the political and economic life of the countries of Europe and the Middle East. The trade route in the southern region of Azerbaijan (Tabriz–Marend-Julfa-Nakhchivan–Turkiye–Europe) was one of the main routes of transit trade between Europe and Asia. In the eastern direction, the roads led to Isfahan–Bandar Abbas (Hormuz), and from there by sea to India.  Medieval documents confirm the transportation of raw silk from Shamakhi to the Ottoman state, Baghdad and Basra, and from there to England. The silk industry, established in Russia during the reign of Peter the Great, was largely dependent on raw materials imported from the Caspian countries.
Shamakhi, Sheki, Aresh, Karabakh, and Ganja played an important role in the raw silk trade. High-quality Azerbaijani silk was supplied to the Ottoman Empire, Russia, Poland, and Western European countries through these territories.

 Keywords: International trade, cities of Azerbaijan, trade in the Middle Ages, European-Asian trade, Eastern trade

130

Lenets V. – WAYS TO FURTHER REGULATE THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC RECOVERY IN UKRAINE IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD

WAYS TO FURTHER REGULATE THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC RECOVERY IN UKRAINE IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD

Lenets V.
Entrepreneur,
PhD student of the Department of Public Administration and Land Management
Classical Private University,
DykankaMlyn Limited Liability Company
Poltava

Abstract
The article reveals ways to further regulate the process of economic recovery in Ukraine in the post-war period. The article examines the process of planning the post-war restoration and development of Ukraine, its methodological foundations and specifics. Attention is focused on the importance of using elements of global experience (including the Marshall Plan), ensuring food security of Ukraine in accordance with the historical experience of the post-war restoration of French agriculture, taking into account the role of large-scale business in the post-war restoration and technical modernization of the country’s production, the need to include in the plans for the restoration the state policy of import substitution and export promotion in the system of post-war restoration measures.
Planning is an important first step for the reconstruction of Ukraine after the war and the implementation of its strategic goals, subject to the use of global experience of restoring post-war economies, with its creative development and adaptation to Ukrainian realities.

 Keywords: planning, state authorities, economic recovery of Ukraine, modernization of production, food security, import substitution, export promotion.

130

Rybalova O., Artemiev S., Bryhada O., Matsak A., Anisimova S. – METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES

METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES

Rybalova O.
PhD, Associate Professor, Associate Professor,
National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine
Artemiev S.
PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the department
National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine
Bryhada O.
PhD, Associate Professor, Associate Professor,
National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine
Matsak A.
PhD, Associate Professor, lecturer,
National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine
Anisimova S.
PhD,, Associate Professor, Ecology Department
Kharkov National Automobile and Highway University

Abstract
The paper presents a new method of comprehensive assessment of the level of environmental hazard of industrial enterprises’ impact on the environment, which includes a methodology for determining the level of environmental hazard of pollutant emissions from industrial enterprises on the state of atmospheric air; a methodology for determining the level of environmental hazard of wastewater discharge by industrial enterprises on the state of surface waters; a methodology for determining the level of environmental hazard of waste management systems at industrial enterprises.  The new method was used to assess the level of environmental hazard of the environmental impact of Pyriatyn Cheese Plant CJSC. The assessment of the impact of pollutant emissions on the state of the atmospheric air corresponds to the average level of danger (EPA = 57.50). Pyriatyn Cheese Plant produces 41 types of waste. The indicator of the impact of industrial waste on the environment is equal to (EPV = 116.25), which corresponds to a high level of danger. The use of the method of comprehensive assessment of the level of environmental hazard of the impact of industrial enterprises on the environment is aimed at improving the efficiency of management decision-making in the field of environmental protection.

Keywords: environmental hazard, integrated assessment, industrial enterprise, pollutant emissions, atmospheric air, wastewater, surface water, waste

130

Mammadova Ay., Ahmadzada Z. – EFFECT OF MODİFİED ZEOLİTE CATALYSTS ON YİELD AND SELECTİVİTY OF ETHYLBENZENE

EFFECT OF MODİFİED ZEOLİTE CATALYSTS ON YİELD AND SELECTİVİTY OF ETHYLBENZENE

Mammadova Ay.
Doctor of Philosophy, Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University
Ahmadzada Z.
Master Degree Student, Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University

Abstract
Catalytic properties of ZSM-5 zeolite-based catalysts modified with cerium, magnesium, and yttrium were studied in a flow-through installation at atmospheric pressure in the temperature range of 350-500 °C. It is established that the nature of the modifier significantly affects the output and selectivity of the formation of ethylbenzene. Modification of HZSM-5 with modifiers reduces the yield of by-products and increases the yield and selectivity for ethylbenzene. The maximum yield and selectivity for ethylbenzene is achieved on the catalyst 4% Ce-HZSM-5, which is 38.3% and 58.8%, respectively.

 Keywords: Alkylation, benzene, ethanol, ethylbenzene, HZSM-5, modification, selectivity.

130

Aliyev I., Rahimova V., Ismailova S., Huseynova Sh., Iskendarova G. – PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF PHASE EQUILIBRIUM IN THE Cu3As4Te9-CrAsTe3 SYSTEM

PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF PHASE EQUILIBRIUM IN THE Cu3As4Te9-CrAsTe3 SYSTEM

Aliyev I.
Doctor of Chemistry, prof. hands. lab.
Rahimova V.
Ph.D., Associate Prof.,
Ismailova S.
Researcher.
Huseynova Sh.
Ph.D. chemical sciences
Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after M.F.Nagiyev,
Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan
Iskendarova G.
Ph.D. chemical sciences
Institute of Physics, Ministry of Science and
Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan

Abstract
The phase equilibrium in the Cu3As4Te9-CrAsTe3 system was studied by methods of physicochemical analysis: differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), microstructural analysis (MSA), determination of density and microhardness, and a T-x phase diagram of the system was constructed. As a result, it was established that the phase diagram of the Cu3As4Te9-CrAsTe3 system is a non-quasi-binary section of the quasi-ternary Cr2Te3-As2Te3-CuTe system. In the system at room temperature, solid solutions based on the Cu3As4Te9 compound extends to 5 mol % CrAsTe3. The peritectic compound CrAsTe3 decomposes as follows: CrAsTe↔M+Cr2Te3.

 Keywords: system, phase equilibrium, non-quasi-binary, diagram, density.

130

Tobagabylova A., Alisher Zh. – THE IMPORTANCE OF CHOOSING A PERFORMING REPERTOIRE FOR A CHORAL GROUP

THE IMPORTANCE OF CHOOSING A PERFORMING REPERTOIRE FOR A CHORAL GROUP

Tobagabylova A.
Excellent student of Culture of the Republic of Kazakhstan,
International Kazakh-Turkish university named after H. A. Yasawi, Turkestan,
acting associate professor
Alisher Zh.
International Kazakh-Turkish university named after A. Yasawi, Turkestan
2nd year student of the specialty 6B01406-Music education

Abstract
The experience of advanced countries (South Korea, Japan, Germany, Finland) shows that the economic achievements of these states are directly related to the wide and free access of their younger generations to art.in Finland, taxes from show business for many years are directed to the universal musical education of the younger generation, where everyone, without prejudice to the family budget, Asian countries not only limit the share of art in the school curriculum, but also strengthen their influence on the younger generation through various extracurricular art classes. In particular, visiting museums, playing in the orchestra of the school theater or singing in the choir.
The problem of updating the selection of the performing repertoire for choral groups with the promotion of works by Kazakh composers along with works of a global scale was caused by the common problems in the field of cultural introduction to Choral Art. These problems are associated with the global challenges of modernity and pressing problems in the development of music education in general.
The correct choice of a song repertoire for the choral group is of great importance in building the value orientations of society, its ideals. It is the connection of children with beautiful, inspiring music, the transfer of the ideological meaning of the composer of the work to the audience through professional performance that helps to form the socio-cultural, moral priorities and leadership qualities of singers.

Keywords: choral, performing repertoire, singing, Culture, Education, idea, plot, literary text, composer, methods.

130

Maikovskaia A. – FAZIL SAY: TURKEY’S PIONEERING PIANIST-COMPOSER

FAZIL SAY: TURKEY’S PIONEERING PIANIST-COMPOSER

Maikovskaia A.
Bachelor degree
Özgün Cocuklar Montessori Anaokulu School
Madenler Mah. Kurukaya Sk. No: 24, Istanbul, Turkey

Abstract
This article explores the life and career of Fazıl Say, a renowned Turkish musician known for his contributions as a pianist and composer. Born into a family deeply rooted in Turkish art and music, Say’s upbringing in an intellectually stimulating environment laid the groundwork for his artistic journey. His initial musical training under Mithat Fenmen in Turkey, followed by further education in Germany, equipped him with a profound classical foundation, while his improvisational skills highlighted his unique musical style. Say’s rise to fame was marked by significant international achievements and accolades, enhancing his reputation across classical and jazz genres. His recordings, particularly of classical masterworks and his own compositions, have been critically acclaimed. Say’s work not only demonstrates his technical mastery and innovative approach but also reflects his deep connection to Turkish cultural heritage. Through his compositions and performances, he acts as a bridge between traditional Turkish music and global musical influences, embodying the fusion of cultural identity and artistic expression. This article illustrates how Say’s career epitomizes the synthesis of personal heritage with a broader artistic panorama, positioning him as a pivotal figure in the modern musical landscape.

 Keywords: Fazıl Say, Turkish musician, pianist and composer, classical and jazz music, cultural heritage, improvisational skills, international recognition, music education, artistic influence, cross-cultural fusion, symphony compositions, musical innovation, family background in arts, international awards, recording achievements.